Environmental Scientist

Environmental scientists measure and record features of the environment, study, assess and develop methods of controlling or minimising the harmful effects of human activity on the environment, and develop conservation plans.

Environmental scientists may perform the following tasks:

  • plan and conduct research into the physical and biological nature of the environment
  • develop ways of minimising the impact of industrial, agricultural and urban processes on the environment, based on the study and assessment of these production processes, environmental legislation and physical, biological, social and cultural environments
  • develop conservation plans
  • undertake laboratory work
  • run community education programs
  • investigate and report on accidents that affect the environment, such as chemical incidents
  • take part in response to emergencies, such as chemical spills and accidents
  • analyse pollutants, identify their sources and assess their effects on the environment
  • monitor the effects of pollution and land degradation, and recommend ways of prevention and control
  • monitor the environmental impacts of development activities
  • rehabilitate land, water and air affected by mining, logging, construction, degradation and pollution
  • conduct research and prepare proposals to lessen the impact of agriculture, grazing, new industrial and other developments on the environment
  • research matters of immediate and long-term importance to governments and the communities such as the impact of land clearing on native animals and the impact of waste products on waterways
  • negotiate with, and provide advice to, industry, government departments and the public on environmental matters such as the management, re-use or disposal of hazardous materials
  • assist in developing policies, strategies and codes of practice on environmental management
  • conduct environmental audits.

Environmental scientists usually work with a range of other professional and technical staff. The amount of indoor and outdoor work they do depends on the individual job.

Environmental scientists may specialise as an

Environmental Officer who makes sure that sound management practices which support plant and animal life are in place.

Required Skills - Environmental Scientist

  • a logical approach to problem solving
  • technical aptitude
  • good communication skills
  • able to work as a part of a team

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