Librarian

Librarians design, develop and manage collections of recorded material and the delivery of information services to users.

Information may be contained in books, journals, newspapers, pamphlets, manuscripts, maps, films, computer disks, sound recordings, microfilms and CD-ROMs, as well as computerised online services.

Librarians may perform the following tasks:

  • assist users to find the information they are seeking, through services such as inter-library loans and the retrieval of information from external computer systems and the Internet
  • assist with identifying or interpreting information for users
  • conduct training programs to assist library users with their information searches
  • design and conduct reader education courses
  • train other staff
  • create and maintain databases
  • search computerised databases for information
  • choose, catalogue, classify and index library and information resources
  • develop and manage collections
  • promote the collections and resources of the library using marketing techniques
  • answer personal, written, telephone and email enquiries from the public
  • develop policies and services to better serve user needs
  • be involved in the planning and selection of computer systems for use within the library
  • prepare bibliographies, which contain sources of information on particular subjects
  • supervise the work of other staff.

In large libraries, librarians may specialise in areas such as acquisition, cataloguing, reference work, online services or children's services. They may also work in specialist libraries including school, company, law or medical libraries.

Librarians are making increased use of computers to undertake many of the routine tasks, e.g. circulation control, and also for the storage and retrieval of information, both within the library or through the use of external databases. All students undertaking relevant courses learn to make use of computerised library services including the Internet, while some go on to specialise in this field.

Librarians are assisted in their work by library technicians and library assistants.

Information Manager Librarians may also be known as information managers or research officers. They are responsible for bridging the gap between sources of information and those who need to access it. Information managers may also become involved in research, technical writing, public relations, desktop publishing, database management and design, and market research.

Required Skills - Librarian

  • aptitude for working with computers
  • good organisational skills
  • a wide general knowledge
  • good communication skills
  • strong customer service attitude

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