Musician
Musicians write, arrange, orchestrate, perform and conduct
musical compositions.
A musician may perform a variety of tasks depending on
their area of specialisation. Musicians may specialise as an:
Arranger who transcribes musical compositions or
melodic lines to adapt and modify them or create particular
styles for orchestras, bands, choral groups or for
individuals. People with these skills may proceed to a number
of jobs, including music teacher, music director, conductor or
record producer.
Classical Musician who works to very high technical
levels and develops high levels of ensemble skills. They must
develop the ability to adapt to the demands of international
conductors and soloists. Classical musicians develop a
knowledge of classical, opera and ballet repertoire, and may
undertake additional training at music schools overseas.
Composer who creates musical compositions for films,
plays, television, concerts and operas. Composers may
specialise in one type of music or in compositions for
particular instruments and they may write lyrics (words) to
accompany the music.
Conductor who conducts instrumental groups such as
symphony orchestras and large bands. They can audition and
select members of a group and choose the music to accommodate
the talents and abilities of the group and to suit the type of
performance to be given. Conductors become familiar with the
complete musical score, conduct rehearsals, instruct players
on their performances and try to make the best use of each
instrumentalist's talents. They conduct performances in which
they control factors such as balance, rhythm, dynamics and
timing to create an effect consistent with their own
interpretation of the score.
Ethnomusicologist who is a musician who studies
music in its cultural context and seeks to understand the
relationship between musical cultures. They may work as
composers, performers, lecturers or researchers. They usually
work within an academic institution such as a university,
exploring, studying, researching and writing scholarly
articles on music and musicians. Field work in various regions
of the world may be required, where they record music from a
particular area, an ethnic group or a particular performing
group.
Jazz Musician who is often recognised for their
superior skills in improvisation. Their ensemble skills are
similar to those required in chamber groups.
Music Critic who is employed by major print media
publishers to report on the performing arts worldwide. Local
areas usually have part-time critics who report regularly on
local and visiting artists in the local press.
Musicologist who is a musician with training in the
skills required to interpret musical history and style. They
generally work as lecturers.
Performing Musician/Instrumentalist who may play one
or more instruments in solo recital performances. This may be
in accompaniment only, or as members of orchestras, bands or
other musical groups including chamber ensembles. Musicians
spend a number of hours each day in private practice to
prepare music for rehearsals and performance. They may record
and program backing tracks and/or electronic devices that may
be used in performance. Musicians may need to listen to and
analyse music in either written or recorded form to build
their repertoire. They also need to maintain and prepare their
instruments for peak performance. They may compose and write
music and lyrics, or transpose and/or arrange music across a
number of musical styles including classical, pop, jazz, folk,
country, show music and various forms of dance music.
Vocalist who may work solo or with an accompanist,
or permanently or casually with bands, ensembles, orchestras
or in concert opera. Popular vocalists develop a repertoire
and many specialise in a particular style, or work on stage,
radio and television. They may entertain as soloists, perform
in a group and/or play an instrument. Vocalists need to train
and develop their voice and capacity to sing, as well as
develop presentation skills. They need to understand music and
be able to work with bands and orchestras.
Musicians must be prepared to work irregular hours and
spend long periods practising and rehearsing. Some musicians
work in areas unrelated to music to support themselves. Many
professional musicians with experience in all styles combine
music performance and music teaching careers in Australia.
Required Skills - Musician
- musical skills
- stamina to perform at peak level
- self-confidence, motivation, dedication and
determination
- able to concentrate for long periods
- mastery of one or more styles of music such as
classical, jazz or pop
- flair for entertainment
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