Radiation Therapist

Radiation therapists design treatment plans for patients and administer radiation therapy treatment in conjunction with radiation oncologists or other medical specialists.

A radiation therapist may perform the following tasks:

  • follow the prescriptions of radiation oncologists to work out a treatment plan that delivers the precise radiation dosage to the diseased area while minimising the dose to unaffected tissues
  • use simulators and/or CT scanners to identify the areas to be treated and those to be avoided
  • calculate the precise radiation dose required and start the process of distributing the dose on a planning computer system, and record details of procedures to be utilised
  • give detailed treatment plans to radiation oncologists for approval
  • explain procedures to patients
  • position and stabilise patients in preparation for treatment delivery
  • monitor the patient carefully during the treatment
  • operate the treatment machines, ancillary equipment and computer verification systems to deliver the planned treatment accurately
  • observe quality assurance procedures and record dosage and other relevant details on patients' record sheets
  • advise the patient about self-care procedures for radiation treatment side effects, or refer the patient for further assistance
  • supervise and train students allocated from universities in the practical aspects of radiation therapy
  • participate in patient and community education regarding radiation therapy.

Radiation therapists work in hospitals or radiation oncology centres. They work in teams which include radiation oncologists, nurses, medical physicists and other hospital staff.

Required Skills - Radiation Therapist

  • interest and ability in science
  • able to work accurately and neatly
  • able to communicate well
  • able to work as part of a team
  • patience and empathy

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